Class X: Miscellaneous Work

This class is a “catch-all” section used for items of civil engineering works that do not fall under any of the other CESMM classes (A–W). It provides flexibility to include specialized, project-specific, or non-standard items.


1. Scope

  • Works not included elsewhere in CESMM classes.
  • Covers special installations, minor works, temporary works, testing, trials, and accessories.
  • Includes special protective treatments, proprietary systems, or non-standard components.
  • Can also include plant hire, special transport, testing services, and trial operations.

2. Subdivision of Items

Items may be grouped under:

  1. Special protective treatments
    • Fireproofing, anti-corrosion coating, chemical resistant lining.
  2. Special construction methods
    • Underpinning, jacking, structural lifting, sliding, shoring, stabilization.
  3. Temporary or trial works
    • Load tests (pile load test, plate load test, bridge load test).
    • Trial mixes, mock-ups, prototype installations.
    • Trial runs of mechanical/electrical systems.
  4. Specialized installations
    • Vibration isolation pads, shock absorbers, acoustic barriers.
    • Lightning protection, earthing pits (if not covered elsewhere).
    • Anchors, rock bolts, ground anchors (if not classified under piling).
  5. Testing & quality checks
    • NDT (Non-destructive testing – rebound hammer, ultrasonic pulse velocity, radiography, etc.).
    • Core cutting and testing, cube testing (if specifically payable).
  6. Miscellaneous items
    • Signage, name boards, milestones, kilometer stones.
    • Site demobilization/clearance if separately paid.
    • Special guarantees, extended maintenance obligations.

3. Method of Measurement

  • By unit (No.) – for tests, signs, individual installations.
  • By area (m²) – for coatings, linings, fireproofing.
  • By length (m) – for rails, strips, anchors.
  • By volume (m³ or litres) – for grouts, chemicals.
  • By time (hour/day/week) – for plant hire, trial operation.
  • Lump sum (LS) – for demobilization, mock-ups, prototypes.

4. Item Coverage

Unless otherwise stated, items include:

  • All materials, labour, and plant.
  • Surface preparation and finishing.
  • Handling, placing, compacting, curing, protection.
  • Testing, certification, guarantees.
  • Temporary access/scaffolding as required.

5. Notes for BOQ Preparation

  • Always specify clearly the scope, since “miscellaneous” can lead to disputes.
  • State standards or methods (IS, ASTM, BS, Eurocode, manufacturer’s spec).
  • Indicate whether testing, guarantees, maintenance are included or paid separately.
  • Avoid using Class X as a dumping ground—only genuine unclassified items should be placed here.

6. Example BOQ Items

  • X.1.1: Conducting plate load test on soil including supply of kentledge, jacks, dial gauges, and submission of report – measured per No.
  • X.1.2: Providing and applying chemical resistant epoxy lining to RCC surface, 3 coats, 500 microns total thickness – measured per m².
  • X.1.3: Providing and fixing retro-reflective road sign boards with aluminium sheets, posts, and foundation concrete – measured per No.
  • X.1.4: Providing fireproof vermiculite spray to steel structures to achieve 2-hour fire rating – measured per m².
  • X.1.5: Providing ground anchors with stressing and grouting, capacity 100 kN – measured per No.
  • X.1.6: Demobilization of contractor’s plant, tools, temporary works, and clearance of site – Lump Sum.
  • X.1.7: Conducting rebound hammer test on RCC structure, including equipment, manpower, and test report – measured per No. of tests.

✅ In summary:
Class X acts as a “flexible container” for works not specifically covered under other classes. It includes protective treatments, trial works, testing, fireproofing, chemical linings, anchors, signage, demobilization, and other project-specific items. Measurement is done in units, area, length, volume, time, or lump sum, depending on the nature of work.

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