Month: August 2025

Scope:Covers damp proof courses and treatments in buildings. Unit of Measurement: m² → horizontal DPC (e.g., 75mm thick concrete with bitumen). m² → vertical DPC on walls. Classification: By type…

Scope:Deals with measurement of roof and wall waterproofing (membrane, chemical, integral). Unit of Measurement: m² for area treated. m for joints, grooves. Classification: By system: Brick bat coba, membrane, bitumen,…

Scope:Measurement of gas piping networks (industrial/domestic). Unit of Measurement: Metres (m) → pipelines. No. → valves, regulators, meters. Classification: By pipe type and diameter (M.S., copper, GI, HDPE). By pressure…

Scope:Covers laying, jointing, and testing of sewer lines. Unit of Measurement: Metres (m) for pipeline laying. m³ for manholes, chambers. Classification: By pipe type: Stoneware, RCC, CI, PVC, HDPE. By…

Scope:Deals with measurement of internal and external water supply, plumbing, and drainage works. Unit of Measurement: Metres (m) → pipes, fittings. Number (No.) → valves, taps, sanitary fixtures. m³ →…

🔹 Part 1: Earthwork Scope: Measurement of excavation, filling, banking, cutting in soils/rocks. Units: m³ → excavation, filling. m → depth classification. Classification: Ordinary soil, hard soil, soft rock, hard…

Scope:Covers measurement of wells, caissons, and well foundations for bridges, jetties, and heavy structures. Unit of Measurement: Cubic metre (m³) → for excavation, concreting, filling. Running metre (RM) → for…

Scope:Covers measurement of piling works, including driven piles, bored piles, cast-in-situ piles, under-reamed piles, and pile caps. Unit of Measurement: Running metre (RM) → for piles (measured along length). Number…

Scope:Deals with measurement of steel reinforcement used in RCC and prestressed concrete. Unit of Measurement: Kilogram (kg) or Tonne (t) → for reinforcement steel. Running metre (RM) → for binding…

Scope:Covers measurement of carpentry, joinery, and wood-based items like doors, windows, frames, shutters, flooring, partitions, and fittings. Unit of Measurement: Cubic metre (m³) → for timber in frames, beams, posts.…